U.S. researchers reported that a usually harmless childhood virus may hide in the lungs and come back to cause wheezing and other symptoms of asthma.
They found evidence that respiratory syncytial virus or RSV stayed in the lungs of mice and caused the overactive airway symptoms that characterize asthma.
“This research suggests that there’s a potential new mechanism for asthma related to viral infections in children that could be associated with RSV,” pediatrician Dr. Asuncion Mejias of the University of Texas Southwestern, who led the study, said in a statement.
“These findings could aid in the development of preventive and therapeutic interventions for children with recurrent wheezing due to a virus such as RSV.”
Nearly every child is infected with RSV early in life, and the virus usually clears up without serious complications in about a week.
But 3 percent to 10 percent of infants with RSV infections develop severe bronchitis and must be treated in the hospital.
Doctors also thought the body quickly cleared itself of those types of viruses. The researchers said it may persist in some children.
They previously showed that RSV infection could raise the likelihood of chronic lung disease in mice.
Read more at Reuters